English

All-optical Saddle Trap

Optics 2024-10-29 v3

Abstract

The superposition of frequency-shifted Laguerre-Gauss modes can produce a rotating saddle-like intensity profile. When spinning fast enough, the optical forces produced by this structured light saddle generate a dynamically stable equilibrium point capable of trapping nanoparticles in a high vacuum, akin to a Paul trap but with its unique characteristics. We analyze the stability conditions and center-of-mass motion, dynamics and cooling of a nanoparticle levitated in the optical saddle trap. We expect the optical saddle to find applications in levitated optomechanics experiments requiring fast parametric modulation and inverted squeezing potential landscapes.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2407.12668,
  title  = {All-optical Saddle Trap},
  author = {Daniel Tandeitnik and Oscar Kremer and Felipe Almeida and Joanna Zielinska and Antonio Zelaquett Khoury and Thiago Guerreiro},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.12668},
  year   = {2024}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T17:44:37.445Z