English

All-optical generation of Abrikosov vortices by the Inverse Faraday Effect

Superconductivity 2023-01-31 v1

Abstract

Within the framework of the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau theory we show that circularly polarized THz or far-infrared radiation induces a dc supercurrent that influences the dynamics of vortex-antivortex pair formation in a mesoscopic superconductor undergoing rapid thermal quenching. The Lorentz force arising from the supercurrents promotes vortex-antivortex separation and allows survival of the vortex polarity defined by the helicity of light. Based on this idea, we propose a two-stage irradiation scheme that provides a powerful method for controlled all-optical generation of Abrikosov vortices.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2301.12432,
  title  = {All-optical generation of Abrikosov vortices by the Inverse Faraday Effect},
  author = {V. D. Plastovets and I. D. Tokman and B. Lounis and A. S. Mel'nikov and A. I. Buzdin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2301.12432},
  year   = {2023}
}