English

Algebras behind the bispectrality of the Wilson rational functions and their ${}_4\phi_3$ limits

Mathematical Physics 2025-11-17 v2 math.MP

Abstract

The properties of the Wilson rational functions 10ϕ9{}_{10}\phi_9 with three different normalizations are described. For one normalization, it satisfies an RIIR_{II} recurrence relation, whereas for the two other ones, they satisfy a generalized eigenvalue problem. The so-called Wilson rational algebra is introduced, which encodes algebraically the spectral properties of these special functions. Finally, different limits are considered, leading up to functions proportional to 4ϕ3{}_{4}\phi_3. For one of these, the spectral algebra simplifies to yield the meta qq-Racah algebra.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2502.04275,
  title  = {Algebras behind the bispectrality of the Wilson rational functions and their ${}_4\phi_3$ limits},
  author = {Nicolas Crampe and Satoshi Tsujimoto and Luc Vinet and Alexei Zhedanov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.04275},
  year   = {2025}
}