Algebraic Winding Numbers
Algebraic Geometry
2024-07-22 v3
Abstract
In this paper, we propose a new algebraic winding number and prove that it computes the number of complex roots of a polynomial in a rectangle, including roots on edges or vertices with appropriate counting. The definition makes sense for the algebraic closure C = R[i] of a real closed field R, and the root counting result also holds in this case. We study in detail the properties of the algebraic winding number defined in [3] with respect to complex root counting in rectangles. We extend both winding numbers to rational functions, obtaining then algebraic versions of the argument principle for rectangles.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2305.08638,
title = {Algebraic Winding Numbers},
author = {Daniel Perrucci and Marie-Françoise Roy},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2305.08638},
year = {2024}
}