English

AI-Enabled Ultra-Low-Dose CT Reconstruction

Image and Video Processing 2021-06-21 v1 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Machine Learning

Abstract

By the ALARA (As Low As Reasonably Achievable) principle, ultra-low-dose CT reconstruction is a holy grail to minimize cancer risks and genetic damages, especially for children. With the development of medical CT technologies, the iterative algorithms are widely used to reconstruct decent CT images from a low-dose scan. Recently, artificial intelligence (AI) techniques have shown a great promise in further reducing CT radiation dose to the next level. In this paper, we demonstrate that AI-powered CT reconstruction offers diagnostic image quality at an ultra-low-dose level comparable to that of radiography. Specifically, here we develop a Split Unrolled Grid-like Alternative Reconstruction (SUGAR) network, in which deep learning, physical modeling and image prior are integrated. The reconstruction results from clinical datasets show that excellent images can be reconstructed using SUGAR from 36 projections. This approach has a potential to change future healthcare.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2106.09834,
  title  = {AI-Enabled Ultra-Low-Dose CT Reconstruction},
  author = {Weiwen Wu and Chuang Niu and Shadi Ebrahimian and Hengyong Yu and Mannu Kalra and Ge Wang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2106.09834},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

19 pages, 10 figures, 1 table, 44 references

R2 v1 2026-06-24T03:20:24.457Z