English

Aether-Electromagnetic theory and the Casimir effect

High Energy Physics - Theory 2024-05-30 v2 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

In this study, we explore the impact of an additional dimension, as proposed in Kaluza-Klein's theory, on the Casimir effect within the context of Lorentz invariance violation (LIV), which is represented by the ``aether field''. We demonstrate that the Casimir energy is directly influenced by the presence of the fifth dimension, as well as by the aether parameter. Consequently, the force between the plates is also subject to variations of these parameters. Furthermore, we examine constraints on both the size of the extra dimension and the aether field parameter based on experimental data. The LIV parameter can provide insights into addressing the size-related challenges in Kaluza-Klein's theory and offers a mean to establish an upper limit on the size of the extra dimension. This helps to rationalize the difficulties associated with its detection in current experiments.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2312.02084,
  title  = {Aether-Electromagnetic theory and the Casimir effect},
  author = {K. E. L. de Farias and M. A. Anacleto and E. Passos and Iver Brevik and Herondy Mota and João R. L. Santos},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.02084},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

13 pages, 7 figures, to appear in PRD

R2 v1 2026-06-28T13:40:38.198Z