Wireless Sensors Networks (WSNs) have a big application in heterogeneous networks. In this paper, we propose and evaluate Advanced Low-Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (Ad-LEACH) which is static clustering based heterogeneous routing protocol. The complete network field is first divided into static clusters and then in each cluster separate Ad-LEACH protocol is applied. Our proposed protocol is inherited from LEACH with a cluster head selection criteria of Distributed Energy-Efficient Clustering (DEEC). This enables Ad-LEACH to cope with the heterogeneous nature of nodes. Due to small static clusters, each node reduces its broadcast message power because it only has to cover a small area. We perform simulations in MATLAB to check the efficiency of Ad-LEACH. The Simulation results show that Ad-LEACH outperforms LEACH and DEEC in energy efficiency as well as throughput.
@article{arxiv.1306.1146,
title = {Advanced LEACH: A Static Clustering-based Heteroneous Routing Protocol for WSNs},
author = {A. Iqbal and M. Akbar and N. Javaid and S. H. Bouk and M. Ilahi and R. D. Khan},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1306.1146},
year = {2013}
}