English

Adaptive Gradient Balancing for Undersampled MRI Reconstruction and Image-to-Image Translation

Image and Video Processing 2021-04-12 v1 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Abstract

Recent accelerated MRI reconstruction models have used Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) to reconstruct relatively high-quality images from highly undersampled k-space data, enabling much faster MRI scanning. However, these techniques sometimes struggle to reconstruct sharp images that preserve fine detail while maintaining a natural appearance. In this work, we enhance the image quality by using a Conditional Wasserstein Generative Adversarial Network combined with a novel Adaptive Gradient Balancing (AGB) technique that automates the process of combining the adversarial and pixel-wise terms and streamlines hyperparameter tuning. In addition, we introduce a Densely Connected Iterative Network, which is an undersampled MRI reconstruction network that utilizes dense connections. In MRI, our method minimizes artifacts, while maintaining a high-quality reconstruction that produces sharper images than other techniques. To demonstrate the general nature of our method, it is further evaluated on a battery of image-to-image translation experiments, demonstrating an ability to recover from sub-optimal weighting in multi-term adversarial training.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2104.01889,
  title  = {Adaptive Gradient Balancing for Undersampled MRI Reconstruction and Image-to-Image Translation},
  author = {Itzik Malkiel and Sangtae Ahn and Valentina Taviani and Anne Menini and Lior Wolf and Christopher J. Hardy},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2104.01889},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1905.00985

R2 v1 2026-06-24T00:51:15.922Z