To engender safe and efficient human-robot collaboration, it is critical to generate high-fidelity predictions of human behavior. The challenges in making accurate predictions lie in the stochasticity and heterogeneity in human behaviors. This paper introduces a method for human trajectory and intention prediction through a multi-task model that is adaptable across different human subjects. We develop a nonlinear recursive least square parameter adaptation algorithm (NRLS-PAA) to achieve online adaptation. The effectiveness and flexibility of the proposed method has been validated in experiments. In particular, online adaptation can reduce the trajectory prediction error by more than 28% for a new human subject. The proposed human prediction method has high flexibility, data efficiency, and generalizability, which can support fast integration of HRC systems for user-specified tasks.
@article{arxiv.1909.05089,
title = {Adaptable Human Intention and Trajectory Prediction for Human-Robot Collaboration},
author = {Abulikemu Abuduweili and Siyan Li and Changliu Liu},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1909.05089},
year = {2019}
}