English

Active narrowband filtering, line narrowing and gain using ladder electromagnetically induced transparency in an optically thick atomic vapour

Atomic Physics 2014-07-10 v2 Optics Quantum Physics

Abstract

Electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) resonances using the 5S1/25P3/25D5/25\rm{S}_{1/2}\rightarrow5\rm{P}_{3/2}\rightarrow5\rm{D}_{5/2} ladder-system in optically thick Rb atomic vapour are studied. We observe a strong line narrowing effect and gain at the 5S1/25P3/25\rm{S}_{1/2}\rightarrow5\rm{P}_{3/2} transition wavelength due to an energy-pooling assisted frequency conversion with characteristics similar to four-wave mixing. As a result it is possible to observe tunable and switchable transparency resonances with amplitude close to 100%100\% and a linewidth of 15 MHz. In addition, the large line narrowing effect allows resolution of 85^{85}Rb 5D5/25\rm{D}_{5/2} hyperfine structure even in the presence of strong power broadening.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1311.7268,
  title  = {Active narrowband filtering, line narrowing and gain using ladder electromagnetically induced transparency in an optically thick atomic vapour},
  author = {James Keaveney and Armen Sargsyan and David Sarkisyan and Aram Papoyan and Charles S. Adams},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1311.7268},
  year   = {2014}
}