English

Accelerated Affine-Invariant Convergence Rates of the Frank-Wolfe Algorithm with Open-Loop Step-Sizes

Optimization and Control 2025-01-22 v3

Abstract

Recent papers have shown that the Frank-Wolfe algorithm (FW) with open-loop step-sizes exhibits rates of convergence faster than the iconic O(t1)\mathcal{O}(t^{-1}) rate. In particular, when the minimizer of a strongly convex function over a polytope lies in the relative interior of a feasible region face, the FW with open-loop step-sizes ηt=t+\eta_t = \frac{\ell}{t+\ell} for N2\ell \in \mathbb{N}_{\geq 2} has accelerated convergence O(t2)\mathcal{O}(t^{-2}) in contrast to the rate Ω(t1ϵ)\Omega(t^{-1-\epsilon}) attainable with more complex line-search or short-step step-sizes. Given the relevance of this scenario in data science problems, research has grown to explore the settings enabling acceleration in open-loop FW. However, despite FW's well-known affine invariance, existing acceleration results for open-loop FW are affine-dependent. This paper remedies this gap in the literature by merging two recent research trajectories: affine invariance (Wirth et al., 2023b) and open-loop step-sizes (Pena, 2021). In particular, we extend all known non-affine-invariant convergence rates for FW with open-loop step-sizes to affine-invariant results.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2310.04096,
  title  = {Accelerated Affine-Invariant Convergence Rates of the Frank-Wolfe Algorithm with Open-Loop Step-Sizes},
  author = {Elias Wirth and Javier Pena and Sebastian Pokutta},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2310.04096},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T12:42:22.798Z