English

Abstracting an operational semantics to finite automata

Programming Languages 2014-09-30 v1

Abstract

There is an apparent similarity between the descriptions of small-step operational semantics of imperative programs and the semantics of finite automata, so defining an abstraction mapping from semantics to automata and proving a simulation property seems to be easy. This paper aims at identifying the reasons why simple proofs break, among them artifacts in the semantics that lead to stuttering steps in the simulation. We then present a semantics based on the zipper data structure, with a direct interpretation of evaluation as navigation in the syntax tree. The abstraction function is then defined by equivalence class construction.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1409.7841,
  title  = {Abstracting an operational semantics to finite automata},
  author = {Nadezhda Baklanova and Wilmer Ricciotti and Jan-Georg Smaus and Martin Strecker},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1409.7841},
  year   = {2014}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T06:07:32.272Z