English

Absorbing processes in Richardson diffusion: analytical results

Chaotic Dynamics 2012-03-13 v1

Abstract

We consider the recently addressed problem of a passive particle (a predator), being the center of a ``sphere of interception'' of radius RR and able to absorb other passive particles (the preys) entering into the sphere. Assuming that all the particles are advected by a turbulent flow and that, in particular, the Richardson equation properly describes the relative dispersion, we calculate an analytical expression for the flux into the sphere as a function of time, assuming an initial constant density of preys outside the sphere. In the same framework, we show that the distribution of times of first passage into the sphere has a t5/2t^{-5/2} power law tail, seen in contrast to the t3/2t^{-3/2} appearing in standard 3D diffusion. We also discuss the correction due to the integral length scale on the results in the stationary case.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.nlin/0602013,
  title  = {Absorbing processes in Richardson diffusion: analytical results},
  author = {Simone Pigolotti and Mogens H. Jensen and Angelo Vulpiani},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:nlin/0602013},
  year   = {2012}
}

Comments

6 pages, 3 figures, sunbmitted to Physics of Fluids