English

A Weakly Supervised Adaptive DenseNet for Classifying Thoracic Diseases and Identifying Abnormalities

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition 2018-11-07 v2

Abstract

We present a weakly supervised deep learning model for classifying thoracic diseases and identifying abnormalities in chest radiography. In this work, instead of learning from medical imaging data with region-level annotations, our model was merely trained on imaging data with image-level labels to classify diseases, and is able to identify abnormal image regions simultaneously. Our model consists of a customized pooling structure and an adaptive DenseNet front-end, which can effectively recognize possible disease features for classification and localization tasks. Our method has been validated on the publicly available ChestX-ray14 dataset. Experimental results have demonstrated that our classification and localization prediction performance achieved significant improvement over the previous models on the ChestX-ray14 dataset. In summary, our network can produce accurate disease classification and localization, which can potentially support clinical decisions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1807.01257,
  title  = {A Weakly Supervised Adaptive DenseNet for Classifying Thoracic Diseases and Identifying Abnormalities},
  author = {Bo Zhou and Yuemeng Li and Jiangcong Wang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1807.01257},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

10 pages, 6 figures; accepted by IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (2019 WACV)

R2 v1 2026-06-23T02:49:40.894Z