English

A Variational Scalar Conformal Flow for Lorentz-Contracted Geometry: Algebraic Decay and Canonical Normalization

Mathematical Physics 2026-03-25 v4 Differential Geometry math.MP

Abstract

We introduce the scalar function C(v)=π(1v2/c2)C(v)=\pi(1-v^2/c^2) as a conformal factor associated, within the model, with longitudinal Lorentz contraction. Extending C(v)C(v) to a one-parameter family C(v,τ)C(v,\tau), we construct a variational scalar conformal flow that drives the factor toward the equilibrium C=πC=\pi without singularities. The main result is an explicit algebraic decay law for the energy functional: E(τ)τ1/2E(\tau)\sim \tau^{-1/2} for generic initial data and E(τ)τ5/2E(\tau)\sim \tau^{-5/2} for the physical initial condition C(v,0)=π(1v2/c2)C(v,0)=\pi(1-v^2/c^2). More generally, if the initial deviation vanishes as vnv^n near v=0v=0, then E(τ)τ(2n+1)/2E(\tau)\sim \tau^{-(2n+1)/2}. This behavior is explained by the gapless continuous spectrum of the relaxation operator, whose spectral measure satisfies dμ(k)k1/2dkd\mu(k)\sim k^{-1/2}dk near k=0k=0. As an application, within the conformally homogeneous class of compact simply-connected 33-manifolds with constant positive background curvature, the flow acts as a canonical normalization mechanism selecting C=πC=\pi as the unique conformal representative whose curvature invariants agree with those of the unit S3S^3.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2506.01146,
  title  = {A Variational Scalar Conformal Flow for Lorentz-Contracted Geometry: Algebraic Decay and Canonical Normalization},
  author = {Anton Alexa},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.01146},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

24 pages, v4: revised exposition, sharpened scope and variational framing, corrected references, and minor typos