English

A Trigonometric Parallax of Sgr B2

Astrophysics of Galaxies 2015-05-14 v2 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics

Abstract

We have measured the positions of water masers in Sgr B2, a massive star forming region in the Galactic center, relative to an extragalactic radio source with the Very Long Baseline Array. The positions measured at 12 epochs over a time span of one year yield the trigonometric parallax of Sgr B2 and hence a distance to the Galactic center of Ro=7.9 (+0.8/-0.7) kpc. The proper motion of Sgr B2 relative to Sgr A* suggests that Sgr B2 is about 0.13 kpc nearer than the Galactic center, assuming a low-eccentricity Galactic orbit.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0908.3637,
  title  = {A Trigonometric Parallax of Sgr B2},
  author = {M. J. Reid and K. M. Menten and X. W. Zheng and A. Brunthaler and Y. Xu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0908.3637},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

Submitted to ApJ; 4 tables; 3 figures. Version 2 corrects Fig. 2 which was missing some data