English

A tribute to Marian Smoluchowski's legacy on soft grains assembly and hydrogel formation

Soft Condensed Matter 2018-08-08 v1 Statistical Mechanics

Abstract

The paper compares the statistical description of physical-metallurgical processes and ceramic-polycrystalline evolutions, termed the normal grain growth (NGG), as adopted to soft- and chemically-reactive grains, with a Smoluchowski's population-constant kernel cluster-cluster aggregation (CCA) model, concerning irreversible chemical reaction kinetics. The former aiming at comprehending, in a semi-quantitative way, the volume-conservative (pressure-drifted) grain-growth process which we propose to adopt for hydrogel systems at quite low temperature (near a gel point). It has been noticed, that by identifying the mean cluster size <k><k> from the Smoluchowski CCA description with the mean cluster radius' size RDR_D, from the NGG approach of proximate grains, one is able to embark on equivalence of both frameworks, but only under certain conditions. For great enough, close-packed clusters, the equivalence can be obtained by rearranging the time domain with rescaled time variable, where the scaling function originates from the dispersive (long-tail, or fractal) kinetics, with a single exponent equal to d+1d+1 (in dd-dimensional (Euclidean) space). This can be of interest for experimenters, working in the field of thermoresponsive gels formation, where crystalline structural predispositions overwhelm.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1807.10353,
  title  = {A tribute to Marian Smoluchowski's legacy on soft grains assembly and hydrogel formation},
  author = {Adam Gadomski and Natalia Kruszewska and Piotr Bełdowski and Bogdan Lent and Marcel Ausloos},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1807.10353},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

11 pages, 1 figure, 26 references; presented in part at XXX Marian Smoluchowski Symposium, Cracow, September 4, 2017