English

A topological characterization of delocalization in a spin-orbit coupling system

Condensed Matter 2009-10-28 v1

Abstract

We show that wavefunctions in a two-dimensional (2D) electron system with spin-orbit coupling can be characterized by a topological quantity--the Chern integer due to the existence of the intrinsic Kramers degeneracy. The localization-delocalization transition in such a system is studied in terms of such a Chern number description, which reproduces the known metal-insulator transition point. The present work suggests a unified picture for various known 2D delocalization phenomena based on the same topological characterization.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/9609147,
  title  = {A topological characterization of delocalization in a spin-orbit coupling system},
  author = {D. N. Sheng and Z. Y. Weng},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/9609147},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

RevTex, 12 pages; Two PostScript figures

R2 v1 2026-07-22T11:54:35.696Z