English

A three-state independence in non-commutative probability

Operator Algebras 2022-12-22 v3 Probability

Abstract

We define a new independence in non-commutative probability, called α\alpha-freeness, with respect to a triplet of states. This concept unifies several independences in non-commutative probability, in particular, free, monotone, antimonotone and Boolean ones as well as conditionally free, conditionally monotone and conditionally antimonotone independences. Moreover, the associative law of α\alpha-freeness is transferred to the other independences. As a consequence, α\alpha-free cumulants unify the cumulants for free, monotone, antimonotone and Boolean independences. The central limit theorem for α\alpha-freeness is computed. The limit distribution turns out to be a triplet of the Kesten distributions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1009.1505,
  title  = {A three-state independence in non-commutative probability},
  author = {Takahiro Hasebe},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1009.1505},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

Thorough revision of v1; minor changes to v2

R2 v1 2026-06-21T16:10:59.270Z