English

A theoretical case for negative mass-square for sub-eV particles

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2008-11-26 v3 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology High Energy Physics - Theory Nuclear Theory

Abstract

Electroweak gauge bosons have masses of the order of 10^2 GeV, while masses of additional bosons involved in gravito-electroweak unification are expected to be still higher. These are at least eleven orders of magnitude higher than sub-eV range indications for neutrino masses. Under these circumstances we suspect that the sub-eV particles are created in a spacetime where gravitational effects of massive gauge bosons may become important. The question that we thus ask is: What is the spacetime group around a gravito-electroweak vertex? Modeling it as de-Sitter we find that sub-eV particles may carry a negative mass square of the order of - (3/8 \pi^3) (M_unif./M_Planck)^4 M_Planck^2. Neutrino oscillation data then hints at 30-75 TeV scale for M_unif., where M_unif. characterizes gravito-electroweak unification scale.

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-ph/0305158,
  title  = {A theoretical case for negative mass-square for sub-eV particles},
  author = {D. V. Ahluwalia-Khalilova and Irina Dymnikova},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-ph/0305158},
  year   = {2008}
}

Comments

v3: Entirely re-written. An error (not a typo) corrected. Int. J. Mod. Phys. D (in press) v1: This essay received an "honorable mention" in the 2003 Essay Competition of the Gravity Research Foundation

R2 v1 2026-07-22T13:47:59.911Z