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A symbiotic nondipolar droplet supersolid in a binary dipolar-nondipolar Dy-Rb mixture

Quantum Gases 2024-09-18 v1

Abstract

We demonstrate the formation of two types of symbiotic nondipolar droplet supersolid in a binary dipolar-nondipolar mixture with an interspecies atraction, where the dipolar (nondipolar) atoms are trapped (untrapped). In the absence of an interspecies attraction, in the first type, a dipolar droplet supersolid exists, whereas in the second type, there are no droplets in the dipolar component. To illustrate, we consider a 164^{164}Dy-87^{87}Rb mixture, where the untrapped 87^{87}Rb supersolid sticks to the trapped 164^{164}Dy supersolid due to the interspecies attraction and forms a symbiotic supersolid with overlapping droplets. The first (second) type of symbiotic supersolid emerges for the scattering length a1=85a0 a_1=85a_0 (a1=95a0a_1=95a_0) of 164^{164}Dy atom, while under an appropriate trap a dipolar droplet supersolid exists (does not exist) for no interspecies interaction, where a0a_0 the Bohr radius. This study is based on the numerical solution of an improved binary mean-field model, where we introduce an intraspecies Lee-Huang-Yang interaction in the dipolar component, which stops a dipolar collapse and forms a dipolar supersolid.To observe this symbiotic droplet supersolid, one should prepare the corresponding fully trapped dipolar-nondipolar supersolid and then remove the trap on the nondipolar atoms.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2408.13924,
  title  = {A symbiotic nondipolar droplet supersolid in a binary dipolar-nondipolar Dy-Rb mixture},
  author = {S. K. Adhikari},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2408.13924},
  year   = {2024}
}