English

A Study of Particle Motion in the Presence of Clusters

Numerical Analysis 2023-08-23 v1 Numerical Analysis Probability

Abstract

The motivation for this study came from the task of analysing the kinetic behavior of single molecules in a living cell based on Single Molecule Localization Microscopy. Given measurements of both the motion of clusters and molecules, the main task consists in detecting if a molecule belongs to a cluster. While the exact size of the clusters is usually unknown, upper bounds are available. In this study, we simulate the cluster movement by a Brownian motion and those of the particles by a Gaussian mixture model with two modes depending on the position of the particle within or outside a cluster. We propose various variational models to detect if a particle lies within a cluster based on the Wasserstein and maximum mean discrepancy distances between measures. We compare the performance of the proposed models for simulated data.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2308.11314,
  title  = {A Study of Particle Motion in the Presence of Clusters},
  author = {Christian Wald and Gabriele Steidl},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2308.11314},
  year   = {2023}
}