English

A Storage-Efficient and Robust Private Information Retrieval Scheme Allowing Few Servers

Cryptography and Security 2014-12-17 v1

Abstract

Since the concept of locally decodable codes was introduced by Katz and Trevisan in 2000, it is well-known that information the-oretically secure private information retrieval schemes can be built using locally decodable codes. In this paper, we construct a Byzantine ro-bust PIR scheme using the multiplicity codes introduced by Kopparty et al. Our main contributions are on the one hand to avoid full replica-tion of the database on each server; this significantly reduces the global redundancy. On the other hand, to have a much lower locality in the PIR context than in the LDC context. This shows that there exists two different notions: LDC-locality and PIR-locality. This is made possible by exploiting geometric properties of multiplicity codes.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1412.5012,
  title  = {A Storage-Efficient and Robust Private Information Retrieval Scheme Allowing Few Servers},
  author = {Daniel Augot and Françoise Levy-Dit-Vehel and Abdullatif Shikfa},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1412.5012},
  year   = {2014}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T07:33:26.628Z