English

A solution to Ringel's circle problem

Combinatorics 2023-09-07 v2 Discrete Mathematics

Abstract

We construct families of circles in the plane such that their tangency graphs have arbitrarily large girth and chromatic number. This provides a strong negative answer to Ringel's circle problem (1959). The proof relies on a (multidimensional) version of Gallai's theorem with polynomial constraints, which we derive from the Hales-Jewett theorem and which may be of independent interest.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2112.05042,
  title  = {A solution to Ringel's circle problem},
  author = {James Davies and Chaya Keller and Linda Kleist and Shakhar Smorodinsky and Bartosz Walczak},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2112.05042},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

new section on an "induced" version of Gallai's theorem with constraints, minor other improvements