Less than 200 radio-loud active galactic nuclei (AGN) are known above redshift 4. Around 40 of them have been observed at milliarcsecond (mas) scale resolution with very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) technique. Some of them are unresolved, compact, relativistically beamed objects, blazars with jets pointing at small angles to the observer's line of sight. But there are also objects with no sign of relativistic beaming possibly having larger jet inclination angles. In a couple of cases, X-ray observations indicate the presence of relativistic beaming in contrary to the VLBI measurements made with the European VLBI Network (EVN). J1420+1205 is a prominent example, where our 30−100 mas-scale enhanced Multi Element Remotely Linked Interferometer Network (e-MERLIN) radio observations revealed a rich structure reminiscent of a small radio galaxy. It shows a bright hotspot which might be related to the denser interstellar medium around a young galaxy at an early cosmological epoch.
@article{arxiv.2110.10964,
title = {A small radio galaxy at z=4.026},
author = {Krisztina É. Gabányi and Sándor Frey and Tao An and Hongmin Cao and Zsolt Paragi and Leonid I. Gurvits and Yingkang Zhang and Tullia Sbarrato and Máté Krezinger and Krisztina Perger and György Mező},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2110.10964},
year = {2021}
}
Comments
Accepted for publication in Astronomische Nachrichten, proceeding for the 6th Workshop on CSS and GPS Sources, 4 pages, 2 figures