English

A Skolem-Mahler-Lech Theorem in Positive Characteristic and Finite Automata

Number Theory 2007-05-23 v1 Commutative Algebra

Abstract

Lech proved in 1953 that the set of zeroes of a linear recurrence sequence in a field of characteristic 0 is the union of a finite set and finitely many infinite arithmetic progressions. This result is known as the Skolem-Mahler-Lech theorem. Lech gave a counterexample to a similar statement in positive characteristic. We will present some more pathological examples. We will state and prove a correct analog of the Skolem-Mahler-Lech theorem in positive characteristic. The zeroes of a recurrence sequence in positive characteristic can be described using finite automata.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.math/0510583,
  title  = {A Skolem-Mahler-Lech Theorem in Positive Characteristic and Finite Automata},
  author = {Harm Derksen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0510583},
  year   = {2007}
}

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43 pages