English

A simple proof of the Grunbaum conjecture

Functional Analysis 2024-02-28 v4

Abstract

Let λK(m)\lambda_\mathbb{K}(m) denote the maximal absolute projection constant over the subspaces of dimension mm. Apart from the trivial case for m=1 m=1, the only known value of λK(m)\lambda_\mathbb{K}(m) is for m=2 m=2 and K=R.\mathbb{K}=\mathbb{R}. In 1960, B.Grunbaum conjectured that λR(2)=43\lambda_\mathbb{R}(2)=\frac{4}{3} and in 2010, B. Chalmers and G. Lewicki proved it. In 2019, G. Basso delivered the alternative proof of this conjecture. Both proofs are quite complicated, and there was a strong belief that providing an exact value for λK(m)\lambda_\mathbb{K}(m) in other cases will be a tough task. In our paper, we present an upper bound of the value λK(m)\lambda_\mathbb{K}(m), which becomes an exact value for the numerous cases. The crucial will be combining some results from the articles [B. Bukh, C. Cox, Nearly orthogonal vectors and small antipodal spherical codes, Isr. J. Math. 238, 359-388 (2020)] and [G. Basso, Computation of maximal projection constants, J. Funct. Anal. 277/10 (2019), 3560-3585.], for which simplified proofs will be given.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2206.09454,
  title  = {A simple proof of the Grunbaum conjecture},
  author = {Beata Deregowska and Barbara Lewandowska},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2206.09454},
  year   = {2024}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T11:56:36.417Z