English

A Simple Model of Liquid-liquid Phase Transitions

Statistical Mechanics 2009-11-07 v1

Abstract

In recent years, a second fluid-fluid phase transition has been reported in several materials at pressures far above the usual liquid-gas phase transition. In this paper, we introduce a new model of this behavior based on the Lennard-Jones interaction with a modification to mimic the different kinds of short-range orientational order in complex materials. We have done Monte Carlo studies of this model that clearly demonstrate the existence of a second first-order fluid-fluid phase transition between high- and low-density liquid phases.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0106617,
  title  = {A Simple Model of Liquid-liquid Phase Transitions},
  author = {H. K. Lee and R. H. Swendsen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0106617},
  year   = {2009}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-22T10:23:50.093Z