English

A Sharpness Based Loss Function for Removing Out-of-Focus Blur

Image and Video Processing 2024-08-13 v1 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Abstract

The success of modern Deep Neural Network (DNN) approaches can be attributed to the use of complex optimization criteria beyond standard losses such as mean absolute error (MAE) or mean squared error (MSE). In this work, we propose a novel method of utilising a no-reference sharpness metric Q introduced by Zhu and Milanfar for removing out-of-focus blur from images. We also introduce a novel dataset of real-world out-of-focus images for assessing restoration models. Our fine-tuned method produces images with a 7.5 % increase in perceptual quality (LPIPS) as compared to a standard model trained only on MAE. Furthermore, we observe a 6.7 % increase in Q (reflecting sharper restorations) and 7.25 % increase in PSNR over most state-of-the-art (SOTA) methods.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2408.06014,
  title  = {A Sharpness Based Loss Function for Removing Out-of-Focus Blur},
  author = {Uditangshu Aurangabadkar and Darren Ramsook and Anil Kokaram},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2408.06014},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

6 pages, IEEE MMSP

R2 v1 2026-06-28T18:10:14.144Z