English

A sequence approach to solve the Burgers' equation

Analysis of PDEs 2019-09-19 v2 Mathematical Physics math.MP Fluid Dynamics

Abstract

The Burgers' equation is a one-dimensional momentum equation for a Newtonian fluid. The Cole-Hopf transformation solves the equation for a given initial and boundary condition. However, in most cases the resulting integral equation can only be solved numerically. In this work a new semi-analytic solving method is introduced for analytic and bounded series solutions of the Burgers' equation. It is demonstrated that a sequence transformation can split the non-linear Burgers' equation into a sequence of linear diffusion equations. Each consecutive sequence element can be solved recursively using the Green's function method. The general solution to the Burgers' equation can therefore be written as a recursive integral equation for any initial and boundary condition. For a complex exponential function as initial condition we derive a new analytic solution of the Burgers' equation in terms of the Bell polynomials. The new solution converges absolutely and uniformly and matches a numerical solution with arbitrary precision. The presented semi-analytic solving method can be generalized to a larger class of non-linear partial differential equations which we leave for future work.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1903.05916,
  title  = {A sequence approach to solve the Burgers' equation},
  author = {Sten A. Reijers},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1903.05916},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

18 pages, 3 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T08:07:55.057Z