English

A Semi-Constructive Approach to the Hyperreal Line

Logic 2022-01-27 v1

Abstract

Using a recent alternative to Tarskian semantics for first-order logic, known as possibility semantics\textit{possibility semantics}, I introduce an alternative approach to nonstandard analysis that remains within the bounds of \textit{semi-constructive} mathematics, i.e., does not assume any fragment of the Axiom of Choice beyond the Axiom of Dependent Choices. I define the FhyperrealF\it{-hyperreal} line\it{line}  ⁣R{^\dagger\!\mathcal{R}} as a possibility structure and show that it shares many fundamental properties of the classical hyperreal line, such as a Transfer Principle and a Saturation Principle. I discuss the technical advantages of  ⁣R{^\dagger\!\mathcal{R}} over some other alternative approaches to nonstandard analysis and argue that it is well-suited to address some of the philosophical and methodological concerns that have been raised against the application of nonstandard methods to ordinary mathematics.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2201.10818,
  title  = {A Semi-Constructive Approach to the Hyperreal Line},
  author = {Guillaume Massas},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2201.10818},
  year   = {2022}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T09:03:19.907Z