English

A Secure and Efficient Federated Learning Framework for NLP

Cryptography and Security 2022-01-31 v1 Computation and Language Machine Learning

Abstract

In this work, we consider the problem of designing secure and efficient federated learning (FL) frameworks. Existing solutions either involve a trusted aggregator or require heavyweight cryptographic primitives, which degrades performance significantly. Moreover, many existing secure FL designs work only under the restrictive assumption that none of the clients can be dropped out from the training protocol. To tackle these problems, we propose SEFL, a secure and efficient FL framework that (1) eliminates the need for the trusted entities; (2) achieves similar and even better model accuracy compared with existing FL designs; (3) is resilient to client dropouts. Through extensive experimental studies on natural language processing (NLP) tasks, we demonstrate that the SEFL achieves comparable accuracy compared to existing FL solutions, and the proposed pruning technique can improve runtime performance up to 13.7x.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2201.11934,
  title  = {A Secure and Efficient Federated Learning Framework for NLP},
  author = {Jieren Deng and Chenghong Wang and Xianrui Meng and Yijue Wang and Ji Li and Sheng Lin and Shuo Han and Fei Miao and Sanguthevar Rajasekaran and Caiwen Ding},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2201.11934},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

Accepted by EMNLP 2021

R2 v1 2026-06-24T09:06:44.313Z