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A second order accurate numerical scheme for the porous medium equation by an energetic variational approach

Numerical Analysis 2020-06-23 v1 Numerical Analysis

Abstract

The porous medium equation (PME) is a typical nonlinear degenerate parabolic equation. An energetic variational approach has been studied in a recent work [6], in which the trajectory equation is obtained, and a few first order accurate numerical schemes have been developed and analyzed. In this paper, we construct and analyze a second order accurate numerical scheme in both time and space. The unique solvability, energy stability are established, based on the convexity analysis. In addition, we provide a detailed convergence analysis for the proposed numerical scheme. A careful higher order asymptotic expansion is performed and two step error estimates are undertaken. In more details, a rough estimate is needed to control the highly nonlinear term in a discrete W1,W^{1,\infty} norm, and a refined estimate is applied to derive the optimal error order. Some numerical examples are presented as well.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2006.12354,
  title  = {A second order accurate numerical scheme for the porous medium equation by an energetic variational approach},
  author = {Chenghua Duan and Wenbin Chen and Chun Liu and Cheng Wang and Xingye Yue},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2006.12354},
  year   = {2020}
}

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29 pages