English

A Search for Axionic Dark Matter Using the Magnetar PSR J1745-2900

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2020-09-23 v2 High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena

Abstract

We report on a search for dark matter axion conversion photons from the magnetosphere of the Galactic Center magnetar PSR J1745-2900 using spectra obtained from the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array. No significant spectral features are detected. Using a hybrid model for PSR J1745-2900 and canonical assumptions about the dark matter density profile, we exclude axion models with axion-photon coupling gaγγg_{a\gamma\gamma} > 6-34 x 1012^{-12} GeV1^{-1} with 95% confidence over the mass ranges 4.2-8.4, 18.6-26.9, 33.0-41.4, 53.7-62.1, and 126.0-159.3 μ\mueV. If there is a dark matter cusp, the limits reduce to gaγγg_{a\gamma\gamma} > 6-34 x 1014^{-14} GeV1^{-1}, which overlap some axion models for the observed mass ranges > 33 μ\mueV. These limits may be improved by modeling the stimulated emission that can boost the axion-photon conversion process.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2008.01877,
  title  = {A Search for Axionic Dark Matter Using the Magnetar PSR J1745-2900},
  author = {Jeremy Darling},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2008.01877},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

11 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables. Accepted for publication by PRL. Updated to match revised manuscript. Supplementary material included

R2 v1 2026-06-23T17:38:51.386Z