English

A robust and efficient line search for self-consistent field iterations

Materials Science 2022-03-14 v3 Computational Physics

Abstract

We propose a novel adaptive damping algorithm for the self-consistent field (SCF) iterations of Kohn-Sham density-functional theory, using a backtracking line search to automatically adjust the damping in each SCF step. This line search is based on a theoretically sound, accurate and inexpensive model for the energy as a function of the damping parameter. In contrast to usual damped SCF schemes, the resulting algorithm is fully automatic and does not require the user to select a damping. We successfully apply it to a wide range of challenging systems, including elongated supercells, surfaces and transition-metal alloys.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2109.14018,
  title  = {A robust and efficient line search for self-consistent field iterations},
  author = {Michael F. Herbst and Antoine Levitt},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2109.14018},
  year   = {2022}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T06:27:30.387Z