A Revolution in Science: the Eclipse Expeditions of 1919
Astrophysics
2022-09-01 v2
Abstract
The first direct experimental test of Einstein's theory of general relativity involved a pair of expeditions to measure the bending of light at a total solar eclipse that took place one hundred years ago, on 29 May 1919. So famous is this experiment, and so dramatic was the impact on Einstein himself, that history tends not to recognise the controversy that surrounded the results at the time. In this article, I discuss the experiment in its scientific and historical background context and explain why it was, and is, such an important episode in the development of modern physics.
Cite
@article{arxiv.astro-ph/0102462,
title = {A Revolution in Science: the Eclipse Expeditions of 1919},
author = {Peter Coles},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/0102462},
year = {2022}
}
Comments
21 pages, 8 figures, revised and expanded to match version published in Contemporary Physics (2019)