English

A quantum-classical cloud platform optimized for variational hybrid algorithms

Quantum Physics 2020-06-02 v3 Emerging Technologies

Abstract

In order to support near-term applications of quantum computing, a new compute paradigm has emerged--the quantum-classical cloud--in which quantum computers (QPUs) work in tandem with classical computers (CPUs) via a shared cloud infrastructure. In this work, we enumerate the architectural requirements of a quantum-classical cloud platform, and present a framework for benchmarking its runtime performance. In addition, we walk through two platform-level enhancements, parametric compilation and active qubit reset, that specifically optimize a quantum-classical architecture to support variational hybrid algorithms (VHAs), the most promising applications of near-term quantum hardware. Finally, we show that integrating these two features into the Rigetti Quantum Cloud Services (QCS) platform results in considerable improvements to the latencies that govern algorithm runtime.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2001.04449,
  title  = {A quantum-classical cloud platform optimized for variational hybrid algorithms},
  author = {Peter J. Karalekas and Nikolas A. Tezak and Eric C. Peterson and Colm A. Ryan and Marcus P. da Silva and Robert S. Smith},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2001.04449},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

21 pages, 8 figures; updated references to match published version

R2 v1 2026-06-23T13:10:06.013Z