English

A quantum cellular automaton for one-dimensional QED

Quantum Physics 2020-04-17 v2 Other Condensed Matter Discrete Mathematics High Energy Physics - Lattice Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

We propose a discrete spacetime formulation of quantum electrodynamics in one-dimension (a.k.a the Schwinger model) in terms of quantum cellular automata, i.e. translationally invariant circuits of local quantum gates. These have exact gauge covariance and a maximum speed of information propagation. In this picture, the interacting quantum field theory is defined as a "convergent" sequence of quantum cellular automata, parameterized by the spacetime lattice spacing---encompassing the notions of continuum limit and renormalization, and at the same time providing a quantum simulation algorithm for the dynamics.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1903.07007,
  title  = {A quantum cellular automaton for one-dimensional QED},
  author = {Pablo Arrighi and Cédric Bény and Terry Farrelly},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1903.07007},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

15 pages, 4 figures, v2: typo corrected

R2 v1 2026-06-23T08:10:23.203Z