English

A Quantitative Confirmation of the Currier Language Distinction

Cryptography and Security 2026-05-06 v2 Computation and Language

Abstract

We present a unified quantitative analysis of the Currier A/B language distinction in the Voynich Manuscript, proceeding in two stages. First, we confirm that the distinction is genuine: a Beta-Binomial mixture model applied to character-pair substitution ratios across 185 folios, without access to Currier's labels, selects 2 by BIC and predicts held-out folio labels at 89% accuracy. Second, we show that the A/B contrast is not primitive but is a low-resolution projection of a higher-dimensional generative system. Its dominant component is a discrete boolean "switch" set once per folio, governing the vowel following the digraphs ch and sh. A two-state binomial mixture achieves Delta\ AIC = 2,549 over a single-state model and assigns 195 of 197 folios unambiguously. This switch does not operate uniformly: word templates divide into fixed contexts and switchable contexts, with template identity accounting for 92% of variance.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2604.25979,
  title  = {A Quantitative Confirmation of the Currier Language Distinction},
  author = {Christophe Parisel},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2604.25979},
  year   = {2026}
}