English

A puzzle on isomeric configurations in and around $N=126$ closed shell

Nuclear Theory 2022-03-02 v1

Abstract

The puzzle of finding consistent nuclear configurations for explaining both the decay probabilities and moments of the 9/2{9/2}^-, 8+{8}^+ and 21/2{21/2}^- isomers in and around N=126N=126 closed shell has been approached in the generalized seniority scheme. Though h9/2h_{9/2} is the dominant orbital near Fermi energy, the role of configuration mixing from the surrounding f7/2f_{7/2} and i13/2i_{13/2} orbitals is found to be very important for the consistent explanation of all the isomeric properties such as the B(E2)B(E2) rates, QQ-moments and gg-factors. The structural behavior of the closed shell N=126N=126 isotonic isomers turns out to be very similar to the N=124N=124 and N=128N=128 isotonic isomers which have two neutron-holes and two neutron-particles, respectively. This is due to the pairing symmetries of nuclear many-body Hamiltonian. As a confirmation, the microscopic shell model occupancies are also calculated for these isomers in N=126N=126 chain which support the generalized seniority results. Additional arguments using the systematics of odd-proton 9/2{9/2}^- states in Tl (Z=81Z=81), Bi (Z=83Z=83), At (Z=85Z=85) and Fr (Z=87Z=87) isotopes are also presented.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2202.00365,
  title  = {A puzzle on isomeric configurations in and around $N=126$ closed shell},
  author = {Bhoomika Maheshwari and Deepika Choudhury and Ashok Kumar Jain},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2202.00365},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

Accepted in Physical Review C