A probabilistic interpretation for interpolation Macdonald polynomials
Abstract
Previous work of Ayyer, Martin, and Williams gave a probabilistic interpretation of the Macdonald polynomials at in terms of a Markov chain called the multispecies -Push TASEP, a Markov chain involving particles of types hopping around a ring. In particular, they showed that for each composition obtained by permuting the parts of , the stationary probability of being in state is proportional to the ASEP polynomial , and the normalizing constant (or partition function) is . There is an inhomogeneous generalization of Macdonald polynomials due to Knop and Sahi called interpolation Macdonald polynomials , as well as an inhomogeneous generalization of ASEP polynomials called interpolation ASEP polynomials that we introduced in previous work. In this article we introduce a new Markov chain called the interpolation -Push TASEP, and show that its steady state probabilities and partition function are given by the interpolation ASEP polynomials and the interpolation Macdonald polynomial, evaluated at . This generalizes the previous result of Ayyer, Martin, and Williams.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2602.13492,
title = {A probabilistic interpretation for interpolation Macdonald polynomials},
author = {Houcine Ben Dali and Lauren Williams},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.13492},
year = {2026}
}
Comments
29 pages, 8 Figures. This paper provided one of the problems to the "First Proof" paper (arXiv:2602.05192)