English

A Polynomial Time Subsumption Algorithm for Nominal Safe $\mathcal{ELO}_\bot$ under Rational Closure

Artificial Intelligence 2018-10-01 v2

Abstract

Description Logics (DLs) under Rational Closure (RC) is a well-known framework for non-monotonic reasoning in DLs. In this paper, we address the concept subsumption decision problem under RC for nominal safe ELO\mathcal{ELO}_\bot, a notable and practically important DL representative of the OWL 2 profile OWL 2 EL. Our contribution here is to define a polynomial time subsumption procedure for nominal safe ELO\mathcal{ELO}_\bot under RC that relies entirely on a series of classical, monotonic EL\mathcal{EL}_\bot subsumption tests. Therefore, any existing classical monotonic EL\mathcal{EL}_\bot reasoner can be used as a black box to implement our method. We then also adapt the method to one of the known extensions of RC for DLs, namely Defeasible Inheritance-based DLs without losing the computational tractability.

Cite

@article{arxiv.1802.08201,
  title  = {A Polynomial Time Subsumption Algorithm for Nominal Safe $\mathcal{ELO}_\bot$ under Rational Closure},
  author = {Giovanni Casini and Umberto Straccia and Thomas Meyer},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1802.08201},
  year   = {2018}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T00:30:30.639Z