English

A-phase origin in B20 helimagnets

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2011-02-18 v1

Abstract

A-phase origin in cubic helimagnets (MnSi,FeGeM n S i,F e G e etc) is explained. It is shown that its upper bound is a result of the spin-wave instability at H>8/3Δ=HA2H_\perp>\sqrt{8/3}\Delta=H_{A2} where HH_\perp are the magnetic field perpendicular to the helix axis \mk\m k and Δ\Delta the spin-wave gap respectively. The last appears due to the spin-wave interaction if one takes into account that the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction acts between different spins. The infra-red divergences (IRD) in the 1/S series for the magnetic energy at HHA2H_\perp\to H_{A2} are responsible for the lower A-phase boundary HA1H_{A1}. It is shown that the A-phase exists at all T<TCT<T_C but if TTCT\ll T_C it is very narrow and can not be observed. However in the critical region just below TCT_C its width increasing strongly. Preliminary estimations demonstrate semi-quantitative agreement with the existing experimental data. The existence of the spin-wave gap is a crucial point of our consideration. In Appendix A we present its derivation in more transparent form than in previous publication.

Cite

@article{arxiv.1102.3524,
  title  = {A-phase origin in B20 helimagnets},
  author = {S. V. Maleyev},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1102.3524},
  year   = {2011}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-21T17:27:45.472Z