English

A periodic solution of period two of a delay differential equation

Dynamical Systems 2018-01-30 v1

Abstract

In this paper we prove that the following delay differential equation ddtx(t)=rx(t)(101x(ts)ds), \frac{d}{dt}x(t)=rx(t)\left(1-\int_{0}^{1}x(t-s)ds\right), has a periodic solution of period two for r>π22r>\frac{\pi^{2}}{2} (when the steady state, x=1x=1, is unstable). In order to find the periodic solution, we study an integrable system of ordinary differential equations, following the idea by Kaplan and Yorke \cite{Kaplan=000026Yorke:1974}. The periodic solution is expressed in terms of the Jacobi elliptic functions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1801.09244,
  title  = {A periodic solution of period two of a delay differential equation},
  author = {Yukihiko Nakata},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1801.09244},
  year   = {2018}
}