English

A parity breaking Ising chain Hamiltonian as a Brownian motor

Statistical Mechanics 2015-06-22 v1

Abstract

We consider the translationally invariant but parity (left-right symmetry) breaking Ising chain Hamiltonian \begin{equation} {\cal H} = -U_2\sum_{k} s_{k}s_{k+1} - U_3\sum_{k} s_{k}s_{k+1}s_{k+3} \nonumber \end{equation} and let this system evolve by Kawasaki spin exchange dynamics. Monte Carlo simulations show that perturbations forcing this system off equilibrium make it act as a Brownian molecular motor which, in the lattice gas interpretation, transports particles along the chain. We determine the particle current under various different circumstances, in particular as a function of the ratio U3/U2U_3/U_2 and of the conserved magnetization M=kskM=\sum_k s_k. The symmetry of the U3U_3 term in the Hamiltonian is discussed

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1407.3632,
  title  = {A parity breaking Ising chain Hamiltonian as a Brownian motor},
  author = {F. Cornu and H. J. Hilhorst},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1407.3632},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

11 pages, 4 figures