English

A Novel Adaptive Controller for Robot Manipulators based on Active Inference

Robotics 2021-04-14 v2

Abstract

More adaptive controllers for robot manipulators are needed, which can deal with large model uncertainties. This paper presents a novel active inference controller (AIC) as an adaptive control scheme for industrial robots. This scheme is easily scalable to high degrees-of-freedom, and it maintains high performance even in the presence of large unmodeled dynamics. The proposed method is based on active inference, a promising neuroscientific theory of the brain, which describes a biologically plausible algorithm for perception and action. In this work, we formulate active inference from a control perspective, deriving a model-free control law which is less sensitive to unmodeled dynamics. The performance and the adaptive properties of the algorithm are compared to a state-of-the-art model reference adaptive controller (MRAC) in an experimental setup with a real 7-DOF robot arm. The results showed that the AIC outperformed the MRAC in terms of adaptability, providing a more general control law. This confirmed the relevance of active inference for robot control.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1909.12768,
  title  = {A Novel Adaptive Controller for Robot Manipulators based on Active Inference},
  author = {Corrado Pezzato and Riccardo Ferrari and Carlos Hernandez},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1909.12768},
  year   = {2021}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T11:28:20.856Z