English

A note on the third invariant factor of the Laplacian matrix of a graph

Combinatorics 2009-12-21 v1 Group Theory

Abstract

Let GG be a simple connected graph with n5n\geq 5 vertices. In this note, we will prove that s3(G)ns_3(G)\leq n, and characterize the graphs which satisfy that s3(G)=n,n1,n2,s_3(G)=n, n-1, n-2, or n3n-3, where s3(G)s_3(G) is the third invariant factor of the Laplacian matrix of GG.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.0912.3608,
  title  = {A note on the third invariant factor of the Laplacian matrix of a graph},
  author = {Jian Wang and Yong-Liang Pan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0912.3608},
  year   = {2009}
}

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8 pages