English

A note on the second neighborhood problem for $k$-anti-transitive and $m$-free digraphs

Combinatorics 2024-05-29 v1

Abstract

Seymour Second Neighborhood Conjecture (SSNC) asserts that every finite oriented graph has a vertex whose second out-neighborhood is at least as large as its first out-neighborhood. Such a vertex is called a Seymour vertex. A digraph D=(V,E)D = (V, E) is kk-anti-transitive if for every pair of vertices u,vVu, v \in V, the existence of a directed path of length kk from uu to vv implies that (u,v)E(u, v) \notin E. An mm-free digraph is digraph having no directed cycles with length at most mm. In this paper, we prove that if DD is kk-anti-transitive and (k4)(k-4)-free digraph, then DD has a Seymour vertex. As a consequence, a special case of Caccetta-Haggkvist Conjecture holds on 7-anti-transitive oriented graphs. This work extends recently known results.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2405.17797,
  title  = {A note on the second neighborhood problem for $k$-anti-transitive and $m$-free digraphs},
  author = {Dania Mezher and Moussa Daamouch},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2405.17797},
  year   = {2024}
}