English

A note on the Erd\"os-Faber-Lov\'asz Conjecture: quasigroups and complete digraphs

Combinatorics 2019-04-09 v2

Abstract

A decomposition of a simple graph GG is a pair (G,P)(G,P) where PP is a set of subgraphs of GG, which partitions the edges of GG in the sense that every edge of GG belongs to exactly one subgraph in PP. If the elements of PP are induced subgraphs then the decomposition is denoted by [G,P][G,P]. A kk-PP-coloring of a decomposition (G,P)(G,P) is a surjective function that assigns to the edges of GG a color from a kk-set of colors, such that all edges of HPH\in P have the same color, and, if H1,H2PH_1,H_2\in P with V(H1)V(H2)V(H_1)\cap V(H_2)\neq\emptyset then E(H1)E(H_1) and E(H2)E(H_2) have different colors. The \emph{chromatic index} χ((G,P))\chi'((G,P)) of a decomposition (G,P)(G,P) is the smallest number kk for which there exists a kk-PP-coloring of (G,P)(G,P). The well-known Erd\"os-Faber-Lov\'asz Conjecture states that any decomposition [Kn,P][K_n,P] satisfies χ([Kn,P])n\chi'([K_n,P])\leq n. We use quasigroups and complete digraphs to give a new family of decompositions that satisfy the conjecture.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1508.05532,
  title  = {A note on the Erd\"os-Faber-Lov\'asz Conjecture: quasigroups and complete digraphs},
  author = {Gabriela Araujo-Pardo and Christian Rubio-Montiel and Adrian Vazquez-Avila},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1508.05532},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

4 pages, 1 figure