English

A note on sublinear separators and expansion

Combinatorics 2020-07-09 v2

Abstract

For a hereditary class C of graphs, let s_C(n) be the minimum function such that each n-vertex graph in C has a balanced separator of order at most s_C(n), and let nabla_C(r) be the minimum function bounding the expansion of C, in the sense of bounded expansion theory of Ne\v{s}et\v{r}il and Ossona de Mendez. The results of Plotkin, Rao, and Smith (1994) and Esperet and Raymond (2018) imply that if s_C(n)=Theta(n^{1-epsilon}) for some epsilon>0, then nabla_C(r)=Omega(r^{1/(2.epsilon)-1}/polylog r) and nabla_C(r)=O(r^{1/epsilon-1}polylog r). Answering a question of Esperet and Raymond, we show that neither of the exponents can be substantially improved.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2001.09679,
  title  = {A note on sublinear separators and expansion},
  author = {Zdeněk Dvořák},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2001.09679},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

10 pages, no figures; updated according to the reviewer remarks

R2 v1 2026-06-23T13:21:24.994Z